PEMF raises antioxidant enzyme levels in skeletal muscle cells
PEMF stimulation upregulated paraoxonase 2 (PON2) and paraoxonase 3 (PON3) expression in human skeletal muscle cells, antioxidant enzymes with anti-inflammatory properties that modulate cellular signaling pathways.
What this means for you
These antioxidant enzymes help your muscles manage inflammation and oxidative stress — the kind that builds up from hard workouts, aging, or everyday wear. Higher levels may support faster recovery, better cellular energy use, and a more resilient inflammatory response over time.
The published research
Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields Induce Skeletal Muscle Cell Repair by Sustaining the Expression of Proteins Involved in the Response to Cellular Damage and Oxidative Stress
International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2023
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